| E400 | Alginic acid | ||
| E401 | Sodium alginate | ||
| E402 | Potassium alginate | ||
| E403 | Ammonium alginate | ||
| E404 | Calcium alginate | ||
| E405 | Propan-1,2-diol alginate | ||
| E406 | Agar | Agar | Ztužovač a stabilizátor extrahovaný z mořských řas. Užívá se ve zmrzlině, mražených ovocných pohárech a k povrchové úpravě masa |
| E407 | Carrageenan | Karagena | Emulgátor, ztužovač a želatinizující látka získávaná z mořských řas. Používá se ve zmrzlině, v želé, mražených ovocných pohárech, ve šlehačce, zdobení koláčů a v sýrech. |
| E407a | Processed eucheuma seaweed [Note - this additive was added by an amendment agreed in December 1996] | ||
| E410 | Locust bean gum | ||
| E412 | Guar gum | ||
| E413 | Tragacanth | Tragant. | Emulgátor ztužovač a stabilizátor získávaný z pryskyřice. Užívá se v sýrech, zdobení koláčů, salátových zálivkách |
| E414 | Acacia gum (gum arabic) | Arabská guma | Ztužovač, emulgátor a stabilizátor získávaný z pryskyřice. Užívá se u některých balených smetanových sýrů a směsí pro dorty |
| E415 | Xanthan gum | ||
| E416 | Karaya gum | ||
| E417 | Tara gum | ||
| E418 | Gellan gum | ||
| E420 | Sorbitol (i) Sorbitol (ii) Sorbitol syrup | ||
| E421 | Mannitol | Mannitol | Sladidlo a přísada zkvalitňující strukturu některých sladkostí a zmrzliny. Získává se z mořských řas a z jasanu. |
| E422 | Glycerol | ||
| E425 | Konjac (i) Konjac gum (ii) Konjac glucomannane [Note - this additive is under discussion and may be included in a future amendment to the Directive on miscellaneous additives] | ||
| E430 | Polyoxyetylenmonostearan | Emulgátor a stabilizátor používaný v pečivu | |
| E431 | Polyoxyethylene (40) stearate | Polyoxyetylenmonostearan | Emulgátor a stabilizátor používaný v pečivu |
| E432 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20) | ||
| E433 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80) | ||
| E434 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate (polysorbate 40) | ||
| E435 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60) | ||
| E436 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate (polysorbate 65) | ||
| E440 | Pectins (i) pectin (ii) amidated pectin | pektin | želírující látka |
| E442 | Ammonium phosphatides | ||
| E444 | Sucrose acetate isobutyrate | ||
| E445 | Glycerol esters of wood rosins | ||
| E450 | Diphosphates (i) Disodium diphosphate (ii) Trisodium diphosphate(iii) Tetrasodium diphosphate (iv) Dipotassium diphosphate (v) Tetrapotassium diphosphate (vi) Dicalcium diphosphate (vii) Calcium dihydrogen diphosphate | disfosforečnan sodný, prášek do pečiva | kypřící látka |
| E451 | Triphosphates (i) Pentasodium triphosphate (ii) Pentapotassium triphosphate | ||
| E452 | Polyphosphates (i) Sodium polyphosphates (ii) Potassium polyphosphates (iii) Sodium calcium polyphosphate (iv) Calcium polyphophates | ||
| E459 | Beta-cyclodextrine [Note - this additive is under discussion and may be included in a future amendment to the Directive on miscellaneous additives] | ||
| E460 | Cellulose (i) Microcrystalline cellulose (ii) Powdered cellulose | ||
| E461 | Methyl cellulose | ||
| E463 | Hydroxypropyl cellulose | ||
| E464 | Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose | ||
| E465 | Ethyl methyl cellulose | ||
| E466 | Carboxy methyl cellulose, Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose | ||
| E468 | Crosslinked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose [Note - this additive is under discussion and may be included in a future amendment to the Directive on miscellaneous additives] | ||
| E469 | Enzymically hydrolysed carboxymethylcellulose [Note - this additive is under discussion and may be included in a future amendment to the Directive on miscellaneous additives] | ||
| E470a | Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids | ||
| E470b | Magnesium salts of fatty acids | ||
| E471 | Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Emulgátor, monoglycerolester mastných kyselin | |
| E472a | Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E472b | Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E472c | Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E472d | Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E472e | Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E472f | Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E473 | Sucrose esters of fatty acids | ||
| E474 | Sucroglycerides | ||
| E475 | Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids | polyglycerolester mastných kyselin | |
| E476 | Polyglycerol polyricinoleate | ||
| E477 | Propane-1,2-diol esters of fatty acids | ||
| E479b | Thermally oxidized soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | ||
| E481 | Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate | ||
| E482 | Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate | ||
| E483 | Stearyl tartrate | ||
| E491 | Sorbitan monostearate | ||
| E492 | Sorbitan tristearate | ||
| E493 | Sorbitan monolaurate | ||
| E494 | Sorbitan monooleate | ||
| E495 | Sorbitan monopalmitate | ||
| E500 | Sodium carbonates (i) Sodium carbonate (ii) Sodium hydrogen carbonate (iii) Sodium sesquicarbonate | Hydrogenuhličitan sodný | jedlá soda (nesprávný název, jedná se o regulátor kyselosti nebo kypřící látku |
| E501 | Potassium carbonates (i) Potassium carbonate (ii) Potassium hydrogen carbonate | ||
| E503 | Ammonium carbonates (i) Ammonium carbonate (ii) Ammonium hydrogen carbonate | ||
| E504 | Magnesium carbonates (i) Magnesium carbonate (ii) Magnesium hydroxide carbonate (syn. Magnesium hydrogen carbonate) | ||
| E507 | Hydrochloric acid | ||
| E508 | Potassium chloride | Chlorid draselný | Náhražka soli a želatinizační přísada |
| E509 | Calcium chloride | ||
| E510 | Chlorid amonný | Užívá se pro chuť u kvašených potravin | |
| E511 | Magnesium chloride | ||
| E512 | Stannous chloride | ||
| E513 | Sulphuric acid | ||
| E514 | Sodium sulphates (i) Sodium sulphate (ii) Sodium hydrogen sulphate | Síran sodný | |
| E515 | Potassium sulphates (i) Potassium sulphate (ii) Potassium hydrogen sulphate | ||
| E516 | Calcium sulphate | ||
| E517 | Ammonium sulphate | ||
| E518 | |||
| E520 | Aluminium sulphate | ||
| E521 | Aluminium sodium sulphate | ||
| E522 | Aluminium potassium sulphate | ||
| E523 | Aluminium ammonium sulphate | ||
| E524 | Sodium hydroxide | ||
| E525 | Potassium hydroxide | ||
| E526 | Calcium hydroxide | ||
| E527 | Ammonium hydroxide | ||
| E528 | Magnesium hydroxide | ||
| E529 | Calcium oxide | ||
| E530 | Magnesium oxide | ||
| E535 | Sodium ferrocyanide | ||
| E536 | Potassium ferrocyanide | ||
| E538 | Calcium ferrocyanide | ||
| E541 | Sodium aluminium phosphate, acidic | Fosforečnan sodnohlinitý | Kypřidlo ve směsích pro přípravu pečiva |
| E551 | Silicon dioxide | ||
| E552 | Calcium silicate | ||
| E553a | (i) Magnesium silicate (ii) Magnesium trisilicate | ||
| E553b | Talc | ||
| E554 | Sodium aluminium silicate | ||
| E555 | Potassium aluminium silicate | ||
| E556 | Calcium aluminium silicate | ||
| E558 | Bentonite | ||
| E559 | Aluminium silicate (Kaolin) | ||
| E570 | Fatty acids | ||
| E574 | Gluconic acid | ||
| E575 | Glucono-delta-lactone | ||
| E576 | Sodium gluconate | ||
| E577 | Potassium gluconate | ||
| E578 | Calcium gluconate | ||
| E579 | Ferrous gluconate | ||
| E585 | Ferrous lactate |